Archive for Le Corbusier

Steven Holl , El Lissitzky and the HORIZONTAL SKYSCRAPERS

Posted in buildings, public buildings with tags , , , , , , , , , , , , on January 17, 2012 by eliinbar

eliinbar’s Sketch book 2012 – Steven Holl’s Inspiration Sources

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In 1923–1925 El Lissitzky proposed and developed the idea of horizontal skyscrapers  

Lissitzky argued that as long as humans cannot fly, moving horizontally is natural and moving vertically is not…. 

Where there is not sufficient land for construction, a new plane created in the air at medium altitude should be preferred to an American- tower. 

These buildings, according to Lissitzky, also provided superior insulation and ventilation for their inhabitants. 

More than 80 years later (2006) Steven Holl  designe an horizontal Skyscraper. The Vanke Center in Shenzhen, China, a mixed-use building including hotel, offices, serviced apartments, and public park (2006-2009)

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El Lissitzky’s proposed horizontal skyscraper 1923–1925

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Steven Holl Architect horizontal skyscraper

 VANKE CENTER in Shenzhen

China  2006-2009

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Eliinbar sketches 2012 Steven Holl’s Inspiration Sources?

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Epilogue:

1. In the drawing above , Steven Holl compares his horizontal skyscraper To a Typical American skyscraper.

2. I still wonder if the inspiration source for Holl’s buildings Mentioned in my sketch-book above are Actually Le Corbusier’s La Tourette Monastery…. 

3. I recommend everyone who is interested in the work of Holl, to read Lebbeus Woods post dealing with Steven Holl’s Horizontal Skyscraper.

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Steven Holl’s Spatial Retaining Bars, Phoenix, 1994

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Steven Holl’s American Library expansion, Berlin, 1984

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Steven Holl’s  Nanjing museum of art and architecture 2011

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You are invited to visit my recent and relevant posts:

Le Corbusier & Steven Holl    http://archidialog.com/2010/03/08/le-corbusier-steven-holl/

La Tourette ” Conscios Inspiration” 2 http://archidialog.com/2010/09/20/la-tourette-conscios-inspiration-2/ 

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Check the  New CONSCIOUS  INSPIRATION  PAGE

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MVRDV & Le Corbusier and the ultimate inspirational roof terrace

Posted in buildings, public buildings with tags , , , , , , , , , , on December 5, 2011 by eliinbar

Eliinbar’s sketchbook 2011 Le Corbusier’s ultimate inspirational roof terrace

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In this post, I want to introduce a rarer option that the Unite D’habitation in Marseille roof  terrace is MVRDV’s morphological inspiration source For at least three buildings and projects they designed.

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Le Corbusier’s Unite D’habitation in Marseille roof terrace : The majority of the communal aspects in the “Unite d’habitation” do not occur within the building; rather they are placed on the roof. Its flat roof is designed as a communal terrace with  a running track, a shallow paddling pool for children, and an open-air theatre

From archdaily

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Le Corbusier’s Unite D’habitation in Marseille

roof terrace, Computer simulation

1945-1952

The Unite D’habitation in Marseille computer simulation ,is from Jacques Sbriglio’s book about Le Corbusier’s Unite d’habitation In Marseille.

From left to rightthe Open Air Theatre, sculptural ventilation stacks, gymnasium, elevator shaft, school and children’s pool

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                                   MVRDV Architects

”Movie Village” project in Busa , South Korea 

 2005 ( Computer simulation)

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MVRDV Architects

Open Air Theatre

Delft-The Netherlands 1992 

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MVRDV Architects Mirador residential building

 Sanchinarro Madrid-Spain

( in Collaboration with Blanca Lleo’ Asociados) 2001-2004

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MVRDV Architects

Mirador residential building

 “roof terrace”

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MVRDV Architects

Rotterdam Market Hall

Construction started in 2009

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Eliinbar sketches 2011  Le Corbusier’s ultimate inspirational roof terrace

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Can you identify more buildings that may be inspired by Corbusier’s Unite D’habitation in Marseille roof terrace?

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You are invited to visit my relevant post

MVRDV – Inspirational Architecture Firm http://archidialog.com/2010/06/11/mvrdv-inspirational-architecture-firm

The “Whale” Building strikes again   http://archidialog.com/2011/03/10/the-whale-building-strikes-again/ 

REX Architects & ” Conscious Inspiration” http://archidialog.com/2010/11/13/rex-architects-conscious-inspiration/ 

MVRDV & Le Corbusier and the ultimate inspiration building, Le Corbusier’s “Unite D’habitation” in Marseille http://archidialog.com/2011/11/28/mvrdv-le-corbusier-and-the-ultimate-inspiration-building-le-corbusiers-unite-dhabitation-in-marseille/

The “Whale” Buildings – “Conscious Inspiration” http://archidialog.com/2010/07/13/the-whale-buildings-conscious-inspiration/

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MVRDV & Le Corbusier and the ultimate inspiration building, Le Corbusier’s “Unite D’habitation” in Marseille

Posted in buildings with tags , , , , , , on November 28, 2011 by eliinbar

In this post and the following posts, I want to share with you a fascinating discovery about Le Corbusier’s “Unite D’habitation” in Marseille.

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Unite D’habitation in Marseille was the first order Le Corbusier received from the French state starts to be scheduled immediately after the Second World War (1945-46),

Le Corbusier’s Unite D’habitation in Marseille comprises 337 apartments arranged over twelve stories, all suspended on large piloti. The building also incorporates shops with architectural bookshop,sporting, medical and educational facilities, a hotel which is open to the public, and a gastronomic restaurant. Its flat roof is designed as a communal terrace with sculptural ventilation stacks, a running track, a shallow paddling pool for children, and an open-air theatre

The building is constructed in béton brut (rough-cast concrete) and was finished in 1952. 

From Wikipedia

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MVRDV is a Rotterdam, Netherlands-based architecture and urban design practice founded in 1991. The name is an acronym for the founding members

Their first realized commission was the new offices for VPRO in Hilversum, Netherlands (1993–1997). 

MVRDV is well-known for its philosophy of densification and multiple space use. 

The office researches and debates global ecological issues such as the consequences of urban sprawl, the bio-industry and climate change. 

From Wikipedia 

An MVRDV’s urban design project that draws my attention, is the research master plan into the future of greater Paris.

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Le Corbusier’s  Unite D’habitation is characterized by a cellular morphology.Le Corbusier developed a system of interior “streets” every three floors that provided the horizontal access to interlocking cross-over units.

A typical Unite D’habitation section showing the “streets” (1) ,and the interlocking cross-over units designed by Le Corbusier at 1945-1946

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 40 years later an elevation section of a “double house” in Utrecht designed by MVRDV at 1995

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MVRDV’s drawing sequence, showing the development of the design concept of the “double house” in Utrecht

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Eliinbar sketches 2011  Unite D’habitation in Marseille ,the ultimate inspiration building

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You are invited to visit my relevant posts

MVRDV – Inspirational Architecture Firm

http://archidialog.com/2010/06/11/mvrdv-inspirational-architecture-firm 

The New Vertical City –” Conscious Inspiration

http://archidialog.com/2011/03/22/the-new-vertical-city-conscious-inspiration

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 Check the  NEW  CONSCIOUS  INSPIRATION  PAGE

in my Facebook

 

Zaha Hadid’s Imaginary Inspiration Source?

Posted in buildings, public buildings with tags , , , , , , on November 17, 2011 by eliinbar

Can an Architectural drawing of a building-cross-section, be an Inspiration Source for a talent architect?

Recently I found  a sketch of an architectural-cross-section scribbled  by Le Corbusier in 1927, for an urban Villa.

  Le Corbusier’s

cross-section sketch for an urban Villa

1927

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Zaha Hadid Architect

Contemporary Arts Center

Cincinnati Ohio USA  2001-2003

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Is Le Corbusier’s cross-section, the inspiration Source for the Contemporary Arts Center designed by Zaha Hadid in Cincinnati?

The first museum designed by a woman architect in the U.S.

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Zaha Hadid’s cross-section

for the Contemporary Arts Center in Cincinnati

2001-2003

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Eliinbar sketches 2011   Zaha Hadid’s Inspiration Sources?

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 Note the following similar characteristics:


1. The unique morphology of the curve at the junction between wall and floor in the lower left of the sketch.


2. Clear division into two parts. Open vertical space with stairs and closed horizontal spaces.


3. The closed spaces are characterized by shifting relation to each other. Open spaces are obtained by the steps.
  

For you to judge….

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Memories from Le Corbusier’s Villa Savoye

Posted in buildings with tags , , , on November 10, 2011 by eliinbar

Recently I had the occasion to visit the Villa Savoye designed by Le Corbusier (1928-1931) In Poissy, outskirts of Paris, France. 

Here are pictures I took of the Villa Savoye…. less familiar viewpoints. 

My wife’s father summed up my emotional meeting with Villa Savoye in the following words …. And I quote  ….

This building looks exactly like the school I went to, when I was a child 

Could it be that the architect who designed the school of my wife’s father (in the late 40′s) was inspired from Villa Savoye?

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 Le Corbusier’s Villa Savoye (1928-1931) In Poissy, outskirts of Paris, France

 

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Le Corbusier & Archigram – “Buildings floating in the air” or “building moving” -2

Posted in buildings with tags , , , , , , , , , , on August 5, 2011 by eliinbar

From eliinbar’s Sketch book 2011- Le Corbusier & Archigram

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Here are two more examples for a new type of buildings we can find on the Web

  (Post 2, dealing with the same conscious inspiration phenomena)…. 

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 Timothy Moon Architects 

 Escarpment House  Hawkesbury River

 Photographed 2008

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Architecture Paradigm 

Bangalore India 

 Project Year: 2011

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eliinbar Sketches 2011- Le Corbusier & Archigram 2

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You are invited to visit my relevant posts 

http://archidialog.com/2011/07/05  -      Le Corbusier & Archigram – “Buildings floating in the air” or “building moving”

http://archidialog.com/2011/03/22  - The New Vertical City – “Conscious Inspiration”

http://archidialog.com/2010/04/22  - Le Corbusier–Les Maisons Domino

http://archidialog.com/2011/03/08  - Five points of architecture

http://archidialog.com/2010/07/11/  - Le Corbusier & Zaha Hadid – Les Pilotis

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 Check the   CONSCIOUS  INSPARATION  PAGE  

in my Facebook

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I invite you all to contribute in developing the attitude and tools towards the viability of the “Conscious Inspiration” Method

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The  “Conscious Inspiration” Method,  How it Works?

First step:  the inspiration Source

Second step:   Developing  the Conscious Inspiration tools

Third step:   Realize the design idea

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The abundance of information in the Web affects us all, as I illustrate in my posts.

I Believe that designing is a process formed from three main phases:  knowledge, tools and invention.

Knowledge”:  as many said, and wrote before – Knowledge is the foundation for all designing processWe architects and designers are obliged to be informed about everything that was designed in the past and on a daily basis….

“Tools”:  develop tools to analyze buildings and “Understand” them,  tools that will cope with the abundance of architectural information…

(I intend to demonstrate some of my ideas in future posts)

“Invention”:  with the methodology of “conscious Inspiration” we don’t need to be intimidated to get inspired from relevant buildings.  Once we develop our tools, it will lead us to high quality and creative architecture.

Eli Inbar

 

 

 

Le Corbusier – five points of Architecture – the Japanese Conscious Inspiration interpretation

Posted in buildings with tags , , , , , , , on August 1, 2011 by eliinbar

From eliinbar’s Sketchbook 2011

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Here is an interesting Conscious Inspiration interpretation of the Japanese architecture practice ON design partners to Le Corbusier’s five points of architecture. 

Japanese architecture practice ON design partners designed a two-storey residential complex for young artists. 

The design elevates the living units to sit above a semi public courtyard which serves as a multifunctional place for exhibitions, work, and socializing.

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 Nishida Osamu + Nakagawa Erika / ON design partners

 yokohama apartment

 published in designboom 07.28.11

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Le  Corbusier Architect

Villa Savoye outskirts of Paris, France

 built between 1928 and 1931 (A manifesto of Le Corbusier’s “five points” of new architecture)

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Eliinbar sketches 2011 “Conscious Inspiration”

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You are invited to visit my relevant posts

 Le Corbusier – Les maisons Domino  

 Le Corbusier & Archigram – “Buildings floating in the air” or building moving” 

Conscious Inspiration Facades 2 

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Check the   CONSCIOUS  INSPARATION  PAGE

in my Facebook

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Le  Corbusier’s ,Villa Savoye – Ground plan

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 ON design partners yokohama apartment  – Ground plan

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Le  Corbusier’s  Villa Savoye – First floor

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ON design partners yokohama apartment  – First floor

Mario Botta Architect S. Angeli Chapel Mount Tamaro

Posted in public buildings with tags , , , , , on July 28, 2011 by eliinbar

Recently I visited the S.Angeli Chapel designed by Mario Botta on Mount Tamaro,Switzerland.
The Chapel was designed and built between 1990 and 1996.

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A lot was written about Mario Botta inspired by Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn,
Two influential architects who worked in the twentieth century

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What do you think was the inspiration source for Mario Botta’s S.Angeli Chapel round openings?
In The following posts I’ll try to find out what are Mario Botta’s  sources of inspiration .

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 Mario Botta  Architect 

S. Angeli Chapel 

Mount Tamaro

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Mario Botta  Architect 

 S. Angeli Chapel 

 Mount Tamaro

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S. Angeli Chapel

interior

Mount Tamaro

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Mario Botta  Architect 

 S. Angeli Chapel 

Mount Tamaro – round openings 

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Kenzo Tange & Rem Koolhaas/OMA The”Conscious Inspiration Chain”

Posted in buildings, public buildings with tags , , , , , , , , , on April 25, 2011 by eliinbar

eliinbar’s sketchbook 2011 The” Conscious Inspiration Chain”

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Here is another post exemplifying Le Corbusier  as the source of inspiration for generations of architects….

Le Corbusier’s Sketch for “La Ville Radieus(“Radiant City”-1924)

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Kenzo Tange , (1913- 2005)  winner of the 1987 Pritzker Prize for architecture. He was one of the most significant architects of the 20th century, combining traditional Japanese styles with modernism,. Tange was also an influential protagonist of the structuralist movement. He said: “It was, I believe, around 1959 or at the beginning of the sixties that I began to think about what I was later to call structuralism“, (cited in Plan 2/1982,Amsterdam).

Influenced from an early age by the Swiss modernist, Le Corbusier, in the late 1950s he steered the group towards the movement that became Metabolism.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Kenzo Tange Architect

commercial building  Tokyo,Japan

 Completion date: 1967

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Rem Koolhaas/OMA

Singapore skyscraper (Singapore’s floating towers)

 Published   March 2007

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eliinbar’s sketches 2011 The ”Conscious Inspiration Chain”

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Check the CONSCIOUS  INSPARATION  PAGE

in my Facebook

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You are invited to visit my recent and relevant posts:

Le Corbusier  -  La “Ville Radieuse” NOW!!

http://archidialog.com/2010/10/05

Le Corbusier – “ville Radieuse” 2 – Not So Conscious Inspiration

http://archidialog.com/2010/10/10

The “Conscious Inspiration Chain” strikes again

Posted in buildings, public buildings with tags , , , , , , , , on April 8, 2011 by eliinbar
In a previous post, I shared a rare picture of Le Corbusier’s building.
A View to the upper floor balcony of the Unité d ‘ Habitation Rezé ,Nantes, France, built from 1952 to 1954.
Le Corbusier Architect
Unité d ‘ Habitation Rezé
,Nantes, France built from 1952 to 1954
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SANAA Architects
Zollverein School of Management & Design
Essen ,Germany 2003-2006
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Here is another joint in the”Conscious Inspiration Chain”’
Another building that deal with “transparency in a concrete structure”       

Henning Larsen Architects + White Arkitekter
Umeå School of Architecture
Sweden Project year: 2007 – 2010
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“The intention has been to design an open, robust study environment where each student feels part of the creative study community. The open layout and informal meeting places create a light and laboratory-like atmosphere supporting idea development and creative work processes.”
Architect Per Ebbe Hansson, Henning Larsen Architects    

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eliinbar sketches 2011-The “Conscious Inspiration Chain” 2
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You are invited to visit three relevant posts of mine:
http://archidialog.com/2010/12/07/
http://archidialog.com/2010/11/20
http://archidialog.com/2011/02/11/
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Check the CONSCIOUS INSPARATION PAGE
in my Facebook

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